| Satellite Name | Number | Date Launched | COSPAR | Launch Vehicle | Launch Location | Orbit | AKA |
| L-1S | 3 | 1969/02/21 | 1969-F05 | L-1S No. 3 11F92 | NIIP-5 LC110R | 11F92 | |
| L-1S | 5 | 1969/07/03 | 1969-F10 | 11A52 5L | NIIP-5 LC110R | L-1S No. 5 | |
| L-4S | 1 | 1966/09/26 | 1966-F10 | Lambda 4S L-4S-1 | KASC L | L-4S-1 | |
| L-4S | 2 | 1966/12/20 | 1966-F13 | Lambda 4S L-4S-2 | KASC L | L-4S-2 | |
| L-4S | 3 | 1967/04/13 | 1967-F03 | Lambda 4S L-4S-3 | KASC L | L-4S-3 | |
| L-4S | 4 | 1969/09/22 | 1969-F13 | Lambda 4S L-4S-4 | KASC L | L-4S-4 | |
| LACE | 1990/02/14 | 1990-015A | Delta 6920-8 D192 | CC LC17B | LACE | ||
| LACROSSE | 1 | 1988/12/02 | 1988-106B | STS-027R | KSC LC39B/MLP1 | LACROSSE 1 | |
| LAGEOS | 1976/05/04 | 1976-039A | Delta 2913 609/D123 | V SLC2W | Lageos | ||
| LAGEOS | 2 | 1992/10/22 | 1992-070B | STS-052 | KSC LC39B/MLP3 | Lageos 2 | |
| LANDSAT | 2 | 1975/01/22 | 1975-004A | Delta 2910 598/D107 | V SLC2W | Landsat B (ERTS B) | |
| LANDSAT | 3 | 1978/03/05 | 1978-026A | Delta 2910 621/D139 | V SLC2W | Landsat C | |
| LANDSAT | 4 | 1982/07/16 | 1982-072A | Delta 3920 648/D163 | V SLC2W | Landsat D | |
| LANDSAT | 5 | 1984/03/01 | 1984-021A | Delta 3920 D174 | V SLC2W | Landsat D' | |
| LANDSAT | 6 | 1993/10/05 | 1993-F04 | Titan II SLV 23G-5 | V SLC4W | Landsat 6 | |
| LANDSAT | 7 | 1999/04/15 | 1999-020A | Delta 7920-10 D268 | V SLC2W | ||
| LARETS | 2003/09/27 | 2003-042F | Kosmos-3M | Plesetsk | LEO | ||
| LATINSAT | A | 2002/12/20 | 2002-058H | Dnepr | Baykonur LC109 | LEO | |
| LATINSAT | B | 2002/12/20 | 2002-058B | Dnepr | Baykonur LC109 | LEO | |
| LATINSAT | C | 2004/06/29 | 2004-025G | Dnepr | Baykonur | LEO | APRIZESAT |
| LATINSAT | D | 2004/06/29 | 2004-025A | Dnepr | Baykonur | LEO | |
| LCS | 1968/08/16 | 1968-F07 | FTO | ||||
| LCS | 1 | 1965/05/06 | 1965-034C | Titan IIIA 3A-6 | CC LC20 | LCS 1 | |
| LCS | 4 | 1971/08/07 | 1971-067F | Atlas F 76F | V BMRSA2 | LCS 4 | |
| LDEF | 1984/04/06 | 1984-034B | STS-041-C | KSC LC39A/MLP1 | LDEF | ||
| LDREX | 2000/12/20 | 2000-081C | Ariane 5G | Kourou ELA3 | |||
| LDREX | 2 | 2006/10/13 | 2006-043C | Ariane 5ECA | Kourou | ||
| LEASAT | 1 | 1984/11/08 | 1984-113C | STS-051-A | KSC LC39A/MLP2 | Leasat 1 | |
| LEASAT | 2 | 1984/08/30 | 1984-093C | STS-041-D | KSC LC39A/MLP2 | Leasat 2 | |
| LEASAT | 3 | 1985/04/12 | 1985-028C | STS-051-D | KSC LC39A/MLP1 | Leasat 3 | |
| LEASAT | 4 | 1985/08/27 | 1985-076D | STS-051-I | KSC LC39A/MLP1 | Leasat 4 | |
| LEASAT | 5 | 1990/01/09 | 1990-002B | STS-032R | KSC LC39A/MLP3 | Syncom IV-5 | |
| LEONARDO | 2006/07/04 | 2006-028 | SpaceShuttle | KSC | MPLM-1 | ||
| LES | 1 | 1965/02/11 | 1965-008C | Titan IIIA 3A-3 | CC LC20 | LES 1 | |
| LES | 2 | 1965/05/06 | 1965-034B | Titan IIIA 3A-6 | CC LC20 | LES 2 | |
| LES | 3 | 1965/12/21 | 1965-108D | Titan IIIC 3C-8 | CC LC41 | LES 3 | |
| LES | 4 | 1965/12/21 | 1965-108B | Titan IIIC 3C-8 | CC LC41 | LES 4 | |
| LES | 5 | 1967/07/01 | 1967-066E | Titan IIIC 3C-14 | CC LC41 | LES 5 | |
| LES | 6 | 1968/09/26 | 1968-081D | Titan IIIC 3C-5 | CC LC41 | LES 6 | |
| LES | 8 | 1976/03/15 | 1976-023A | Titan IIIC 23C-12 | CC LC40 | LES 8 | |
| LES | 9 | 1976/03/15 | 1976-023B | Titan IIIC 23C-12 | CC LC40 | LES 9 | |
| LEWIS | 1997/08/23 | 1997-044A | LMLV-1 LM-001 | V SLC6 | SSTI/Lewis | ||
| LIDOS | 1968/08/16 | 1968-F07 | FTO | ||||
| LIPS | 2 | 1983/02/09 | 1983-008B | Atlas H 6001H | V SLC3E | LIPS 2 | |
| LIPS | 3 | 1987/05/15 | 1987-043C | Atlas H 6005H | V SLC3E | LIPS 3 | |
| LK | 1971/06/26 | 1971-F06 | 11A52 | NIIP-5 LC110L | LK | ||
| LK GVM? | 1970/12/02 | 1970-103E | Proton-K/D 252-01 | NIIP-5 LC81L | LK GVM | ||
| LM ASCENT STAGE | 1 | 1968/01/22 | 1968-007A | Saturn IB SA-204 | CC LC37B | Apollo 5 | |
| LM DESCENT STAGE | 1 | 1968/01/22 | 1968-007B | Saturn IB SA-204 | CC LC37B | Apollo 5 DS | |
| LMI | 1 | 1999/09/27 | 1999-053A | Proton-K/DM-2M 398-02 | GIK-5 LC81L | GEO | |
| LOADS | 2 | 1971/08/07 | 1971-067C | Atlas F 76F | V BMRSA2 | OAR-901 | |
| LOFTI | 2A | 1963/06/15 | 1963-021B | Thor Agena D | V 75-1-1 | Lofti IIA | |
| LOGACS | 5557 | 1967/05/22 | 1967-050B | SLV-3 Agena D | V SLC4E | OPS | |
| LOSAT-X | 1991/07/04 | 1991-047B | Delta 7925 D206 | CC LC17A | LOSAT-X | ||
| LOUISE | 2000/01/27 | 2000-004K | Minotaur 1 | V CLF | Artemis | ||
| LRE | 2001/08/29 | 2001-038A | H-2A | Tanegashima | |||
| LTA | 2R | 1968/04/04 | 1968-025E | Saturn V SA-502 | KSC LC39A/LUT2 | LTA-2R | |
| LUCH | 1994/12/16 | 1994-082A | Proton-K/DM-2 373-02 | GIK-5 LC81L | GEO | Al'tair No. 13L | |
| LUCH | 1 | 1995/10/11 | 1995-054A | Proton-K/DM-2 386-01 | GIK-5 LC81L | GEO | Gelios |
| LUNA | 1958/06/25 | none | SL-3 | Tyuratam | FTO | ||
| LUNA | 1958/09/23 | 1958-F15 | Vostok-L 8K72 B1-3 | NIIP-5 LC1 | FTO | E-1 NO. 1, AMS LUNA | |
| LUNA | 1958/10/11 | 1958-F17 | Vostok-L 8K72 B1-4 | NIIP-5 LC1 | FTO | E-1 NO. 2, AMS LUNA | |
| LUNA | 1958/12/04 | 1958-F20 | Vostok-L 8K72 B1-5 | NIIP-5 LC1 | FTO | E-1 NO. 3, AMS LUNA | |
| LUNA | 1959/06/18 | 1959-F06 | Vostok-L 8K72 I1-7 | NIIP-5 LC1 | E-1 No. 5, AMS LUNA | ||
| LUNA | 1959/07/18 | none | SL-3 | Tyuratam | FTO | E-1A | |
| LUNA | 1960/04/15 | 1960-F05 | Vostok-L 8K72 L1-9 | NIIP-5 LC1 | E-3 No. 1 | ||
| LUNA | 1960/04/19 | 1960-F06 | Vostok-L 8K72 L1-9A | NIIP-5 LC1 | E-3 No. 2 | ||
| LUNA | 1968/02/07 | 1968-F01 | Molniya 8K78M Ya716-57 | NIIP-5 LC1 | E-6LS No. 112 | ||
| LUNA | 01 | 1959/01/02 | 1959 012A | Vostok-L 8K72 B1-6 | NIIP-5 LC1 | Heliocentric | E-1 No. 4, AMS LUNA, MECHTA |
| LUNA | 02 | 1959/09/12 | 1959 014A | Vostok-L 8K72 I1-7B | NIIP-5 LC1 | Trans lunar | E-1 No. 6, AMS LUNA, E-1A |
| LUNA | 03 | 1959/10/04 | 1959 008A | Vostok-L 8K72 I1-8 | NIIP-5 LC1 | Lunar Orbit | E-2A No. 1, AMS LUNA, E-3 |
| LUNA | 04 | 1960/04/12 | none | SL-3 | Tyuratam | FTO | |
| LUNA | 04 | 1963/01/04 | 1963-001B | Molniya 8K78L T103-09 | NIIP-5 LC1 | E-6 No. 1, SPUTNIK 25 | |
| LUNA | 04 | 1963/02/03 | 1963-F01 | Molniya 8K78L G103-10 | NIIP-5 LC1 | E-6 No. 2 | |
| LUNA | 04 | 1963/04/02 | 1963-008A | Molniya 8K78L G103-11 | NIIP-5 LC1 | Barycentric | E-6 No. 3 |
| LUNA | 05 | 1964/03/21 | 1964-F03 | Molniya 8K78M T15000-20 | NIIP-5 LC1 | E-6 No. 4 | |
| LUNA | 05 | 1964/04/20 | 1964-F05 | Molniya 8K78M T15000-21 | NIIP-5 LC1 | E-6 No. 5 | |
| LUNA | 05 | 1965/04/10 | 1965-F05 | Molniya 8K78L R103-26 | NIIP-5 LC1 | E-6 NO. 8 | |
| LUNA | 05 | 1965/05/09 | 1965-036A | Molniya 8K78M U103-30 | NIIP-5 LC1 | Trans lunar | E-6 No. 10 |
| LUNA | 06 | 1965/06/08 | 1965-044A | Molniya 8K78M U103-31 | NIIP-5 LC1 | Heliocentric | E-6 No. 7 |
| LUNA | 07 | 1965/10/04 | 1965-077A | Molniya 8K78 U103-27 | NIIP-5 LC1 | Trans lunar | E-6 No. 11 |
| LUNA | 08 | 1965/12/03 | 1965-099A | Molniya 8K78 U103-28 | NIIP-5 LC31 | Trans lunar | E-6 No. 12 |
| LUNA | 09 | 1966/01/31 | 1966-006A | Molniya 8K78M U103-32 | NIIP-5 | E-6M No. 13 | |
| LUNA | 10 | 1966/03/31 | 1966-027A | Molniya 8K78M N103-42 | NIIP-5 | selenocentric | E-6S No. 206 |
| LUNA | 11 | 1966/08/24 | 1966-078A | Molniya 8K78M N103-43 | NIIP-5 | selenocentric | E-6LF No. 101 |
| LUNA | 12 | 1966/10/22 | 1966-094A | Molniya 8K78M N103-44 | NIIP-5 | selenocentric | E-6LF No. 102 |
| LUNA | 13 | 1966/12/21 | 1966-116A | Molniya 8K78M N103-45 | NIIP-5 | Trans lunar | E-6M No. 205 |
| LUNA | 14 | 1968/04/07 | 1968-027A | Molniya 8K78M Ya716-58 | NIIP-5 | selenocentric | E-6LS No. 113 |
| LUNA | 15 | 1969/02/19 | 1969-F04 | Proton-K/D 239-01 | NIIP-5 LC81P | E-8 No. 201 | |
| LUNA | 15 | 1969/06/14 | 1969-F08 | Proton-K/D 238-01 | NIIP-5 LC81P | E-8-5 No. 402 | |
| LUNA | 15 | 1969/07/13 | 1969-058A | Proton-K/D 242-01 | NIIP-5 LC81P | Trans lunar | E-8-5 No. 401 |
| LUNA | 16 | 1970/02/06 | 1970-F02 | Proton-K/D 247-01 | NIIP-5 LC81L? | E-8-5 No. 405 | |
| LUNA | 16 KT | 1970/09/12 | 1970-072 | Proton-K/D 248-01 | NIIP-5 LC81L | Trans lunar | E-8-5 No. 406 |
| LUNA | 16 VA | 1970/09/12 | 1970-072A | Proton-K/D 248-01 | NIIP-5 LC81L | Trans lunar | VA |
| LUNA | 17 | 1970/11/10 | 1970-095A | Proton-K/D 251-01 | NIIP-5 LC81L | Trans lunar | E-8 No. 203 |
| LUNA | 18 KT | 1971/09/02 | 1971-073A | Proton-K/D 256-01 | NIIP-5 LC81P | Trans lunar | E-8-5 No. 407 |
| LUNA | 19 | 1971/09/28 | 1971-082A | Proton-K/D 257-01 | NIIP-5 LC81P | selenocentric | E-8LS No. 202 |
| LUNA | 20 KT | 1972/02/14 | 1972-007E | Proton-K/D 258-01 | NIIP-5 LC81P | Trans lunar | E-8-5 No. 408 |
| LUNA | 20 VA | 1972/02/14 | 1972-007A | Proton-K/D 258-01 | NIIP-5 LC81P | Trans lunar | VA |
| LUNA | 21 | 1973/01/08 | 1973-001A | Proton-K/D 259-01 | NIIP-5 LC81L | Trans lunar | E-8 No. 204 |
| LUNA | 22 | 1974/05/29 | 1974-037A | Proton-K/D 282-02 | NIIP-5 LC81P | selenocentric | E-8LS No. 206 |
| LUNA | 23 KT | 1974/10/28 | 1974-084A | Proton-K/D 285-01 | NIIP-5 LC81P | Trans lunar | E-8-5M No. 410 |
| LUNA | 24 KT | 1975/10/16 | 1975-F05 | Proton-K/D 287-02 | NIIP-5 LC81L | E-8-5M No. 412 | |
| LUNA | 24 KT | 1976/08/09 | 1976-081A | Proton-K/D-1 288-02 | NIIP-5 LC81L | Trans lunar | E-8-5M No. 413 |
| LUNA | 24 VA | 1976/08/09 | 1976-081E | Proton-K/D-1 288-02 | NIIP-5 LC81L | Trans lunar | VA |
| LUNAR ORBITER | 2 | 1966/11/06 | 1966-100A | SLV-3 Agena D 5802 (AA18) | CC LC13 | Lunar Orbiter B | |
| LUNAR ORBITER | 3 | 1967/02/05 | 1967-008A | SLV-3 Agena D 5803 (AA20) | CC LC13 | Lunar Orbiter C | |
| LUNAR ORBITER | 4 | 1967/05/04 | 1967-041A | SLV-3 Agena D 5804 (AA22) | CC LC13 | Lunar Orbiter D | |
| LUNAR ORBITER | 5 | 1967/08/01 | 1967-075A | SLV-3 Agena D 5805 (AA24) | CC LC13 | Lunar Orbiter E | |
| LUNAR ORBITER | I | 1966/08/10 | 1966-073A | SLV-3 Agena D 5801 (AA17) | CC LC13 | Lunar Orbiter A | |
| LUNAR PROSPECTOR | 1998/01/07 | 1998-001A | Athena-2, LM-004 | CC, SPFL LC46 | LP |
Updated 2007/2/01